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- 1From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground Ruminants, in particular bovines, are the primary reservoir of Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC), but whole genome analyses of the current German ESBL-producing O104:H4 outbreak strain of sequence type...
- 2From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground Campylobacter jejuni, a gram-negative bacterium, is a frequent cause of gastrointestinal food-borne illness in humans throughout the world. There are several reports that the virulence of C. jejuni might...
- 3From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) are important diarrhoeal pathogens that are defined by a HEp-2 adherence assay performed in specialist laboratories. Multilocus sequence typing (MLST) has revealed...
- 4From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground We investigated the interaction of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis, M. bovis and M. tuberculosis and different glial cells (enteric glial and microglial cells) in order to evaluate the...
- 5From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedThe spread of aac(6')-Ib-cr plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinants was evaluated in 197 enterobacterial isolates recovered in an Italian teaching hospital. The aac(6')-Ib-cr gene was found exclusively in...
- 6From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedOver 70 years have passed since dermatologists John H. Stokes and Donald M. Pillsbury first proposed a gastrointestinal mechanism for the overlap between depression, anxiety and skin conditions such as acne. Stokes and...
- 7From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground Helicobacter pylori is a vertically inherited gut commensal that is carcinogenic if it possesses the cag pathogenicity island (cag PaI); infection with H.pylori is the major risk factor for gastric cancer,...
- 8From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground Probiotics have beneficial effects in rodent models of Clostridium difficile (C. diffiicle)-induced colitis. The spore forming probiotic strain Bacillus Coagulans GBI-30, 6086 (BC30) has demonstrated...
- 9From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a micro-aerophilic, spiral-shaped, motile bacterium that is the principal cause of gastric and duodenal ulcers in humans and is a major risk factor for the development of...
- 10From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground The development of efficacious alternatives to antimicrobial growth promoters (AGP) in livestock production is an urgent issue, but is hampered by a lack of knowledge regarding the mode of action of AGP....
- 11From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground Apart from localized gastrointestinal infections, Escherichia coli and Salmonella species are major causes of systemic disease in both humans and animals. Salmonella spp. cause invasive infections such as...
- 12From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground Growing amount of scientific evidence suggests that microbes are involved in the pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The predominant fecal microbiota composition of IBS subjects has been...
- 13From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground Several studies have shown that significant genotypic heterogeneity exists among Campylobacter concisus strains. Recently, the genome of C. concisus UNSWCD, isolated from a patient with Crohn's disease,...
- 14From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground Recent research on obesity has demonstrated that the intestinal microflora can have an important influence on host energy balance. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between the...
- 15From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedBackground Contamination from fecal bacteria in recreational waters is a major health concern since bacteria capable of causing human disease can be found in animal feces. The Dog Beach area of Ocean Beach in San...
- 16From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3) Peer-ReviewedProbiotic bacteria are live microorganisms which confer to health benefits of the host. They help to maintain the integrity of the intestinal barrier function by modulating the mucosal and systemic immune response of...
- 17From: Gut Pathogens. (Vol. 3, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedProbiotic bacteria are live microorganisms which confer to health benefits of the host. They help to maintain the integrity of the intestinal barrier function by modulating the mucosal and systemic immune response of...