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- 1From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10) Peer-ReviewedBackground Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV) threatens rice production in China and Vietnam. The virus is vectored by the migrating white-backed planthopper (WBPH, Sogatella furcifera) in a circulative,...
- 2From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10) Peer-ReviewedPurpose To present a possible coincidence of cytomegalovirus retinitis and intraocular lymphoma in a patient with systemic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Case presentation A 47-year-old woman presented with decreased...
- 3From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10) Peer-ReviewedBackground Previously, we had shown that persons infected with human T-cell lymphoma leukemia virus 1 or 2 (HTLV-1 or 2) had an increased prevalence of antibodies to a peptide in the Pol protein of the retrovirus...
- 4From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10) Peer-ReviewedBackground Lymphocystis disease virus (LCDV) is a large icosahedral dsDNA-containing virus of the Lymphocystivirus genus within the Iridoviridae family that can cause disease in more than 140 marine and freshwater fish...
- 5From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Canine parvovirus (CPV) is an important pathogen that causes acute enteric disease in dogs. It has mutated and spread throughout the world in dog populations. We provide an update on the molecular...
- 6From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedAim To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Entecavir (ETV) plus adefovir (ADV) for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients after multiple nucleos(t)ide analogue (NAs) failure treatment. Methods Hepatitis B e antigen...
- 7From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Schmallenberg virus (SBV), a novel orthobunyavirus of the Simbu serogroup, was first identified in October 2011 in dairy cattle in Germany, where it caused fever, diarrhea and a drop in milk yield. Since...
- 8From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Here, we report the first patient derived hepatitis C virus (HCV) complete genome from Pakistan as is not available from this region of the world. Findings Comprehensive evolutionary and phylogenetic...
- 9From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedSummary In September 2012, a novel coronavirus was isolated from a patient in Saudi Arabia who had died of an acute respiratory illness and renal failure. The clinical presentation was reminiscent of the outbreak...
- 10From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground A characteristic difference between highly and non-highly pathogenic avian influenza strains is the presence of an extended, often multibasic, cleavage motif insertion in the hemagglutinin protein. Such...
- 11From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Foamy viruses are non-pathogenic in vivo and naturally infect all species of non-human primates (NHP). Simian foamy viruses (SFV) are highly prevalent in both free ranging and captive NHP but few...
- 12From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground The genetic element s2m seems to represent one of very few examples of mobile genetic elements in viruses. The function remains obscure and a scattered taxonomical distribution has been reported by...
- 13From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Pepino mosaic, once an emerging disease a decade ago, has become endemic on greenhouse tomatoes worldwide in recent years. Three distinct genotypes of Pepino mosaic virus (PepMV), including EU, US1 and CH2...
- 14From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is largely responsible for heavy economic losses in the swine industry worldwide because of its high mutation rate and subsequent emergence of...
- 15From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Leukotriene B.sub.4, a 5-lipoxygenase product of arachidonic acid with potent chemotactic effects on neutrophils, has not been assessed in dengue patients. In this study, plasma leukotriene B.sub.4 and...
- 16From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Because latent Epstein Barr (EBV)-infection is a specific characteristic of malignant nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), various molecules of viral origin are obvious candidate biomarkers in this disease. In...
- 17From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Aquareovirus particle is comprised of central core and outer capsid, which is built by seven structural proteins (VP1-VP7). The protein VP6 has been identified to be a clamp protein of stabilizing inner...
- 18From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Xenotransplantation from animals has been considered to be a preferable approach to alleviate the shortage of human allografts. Pigs are the most suitable candidate because of the anatomical and...
- 19From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Nowadays, dried blood spots (DBS) are primarily used to obtain diagnostic access to risk collectives such as intravenous drug users, who are prone to infections with hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C...
- 20From: Virology Journal. (Vol. 10, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Cells are exposed to multiple stressors that induce significant alterations in signaling pathways and in the cellular state. As obligate parasites, all viruses require host cell material and machinery for...